Adsorption of ions on surfaces modified with brushes of polyampholytes.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We apply density functional theory to study adsorption of ions, treated in the framework of the restricted primitive model (RPM), on surfaces modified by tethered polyampholytes. The residual electrostatic contribution to the free energy functional is approximated by using the approach proposed by Wang et al. [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 23, 175002 (2011)] for simple nonuniform RPMs systems. Our research concentrates on the problems how the distribution of the charges within chains of polyampholytes changes the selectivity of adsorption of ions species, the structure of the surface layer, and its electric properties.
منابع مشابه
Adsorption Efficiency of Iron Modified Carbons for Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
Abstract Introduction: The Lead causes severe damage to several systems of the body, especially to bony tissues. Until now, several low-cost biosorbents have been studied for removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions. In the present study, carbonized pomegranate peels modified with Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions and then it was investigated for removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous solution. ...
متن کاملEffect of charge asymmetry on adsorption and phase separation of polyampholytes on silica and cellulose surfaces.
The relation between the properties of polyampholytes in aqueous solution and their adsorption behaviors on silica and cellulose surfaces was investigated. Four polyampholytes carrying different charge densities but with the same nominal ratio of positive to negative segments and two structurally similar polyelectrolytes (a polyacid and a polybase) were investigated by using quartz crystal micr...
متن کاملAdsorption of polyampholytes on charged surfaces.
We have studied the adsorption of neutral polyampholytes on model charged surfaces that have been characterized by contact angle and streaming current measurements. The loop size distributions of adsorbed polymer chains have been obtained using atomic-force microscopy (AFM) and compared to recent theoretical predictions. We find a qualitative agreement with theory; the higher the surface charge...
متن کاملBrushes of flexible, semiflexible, and rodlike diblock polyampholytes: Molecular dynamics simulation and scaling analysis.
Planar brushes of flexible, semiflexible, and rodlike diblock polyampholytes are studied using molecular dynamics simulations in a wide range of the grafting density. Simulations show linear dependence of the average thickness on the grafting density in all cases regardless of different flexibility of anchored chains and the brushes' different equilibrium conformations. Slopes of fitted lines t...
متن کاملSynthesis of Environmentally Responsive Polymers by Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization: Generation of Reversible Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces
Environmentally responsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) brushes were grafted from the surface of polymer particles or flat surfaces in order to generate reversible hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces. The use of atom transfer radical polymerization was demonstrated for the grafting of polymer brushes as it allows efficient control on the amount of grafted polymer. The polymer particles were gen...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of chemical physics
دوره 137 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012